为Mac配置服务器nginx
1.先安装PCRE库(转注:nginx rewrite依赖该库)
可以在这里下载最新版,我这里使用的是8.33的版本然后在终端执行下面的命令。
cd ~/Download tar xvzf pcre-8.33.tar.gz cd pcre-8.12 sudo ./configure --prefix=/usr/local sudo make sudo make install
2.下载安装nginx
首先在nginx官网下载最新的源码,我这里用的是nginx-1.5.2
--with-cc-opt="-Wno-deprecated-declarations"解决编译MD5出错
tar -zvxf nginx-1.5.2.tar.gz cd nginx-1.5.2 ./configure --with-cc-opt="-Wno-deprecated-declarations"
make make install
默认编译概要:
Configuration summary + using system PCRE library + OpenSSL library is not used + md5: using system crypto library + sha1: using system crypto library + using system zlib library # 默认编译参数对应的安装路径(*_temp 为目录) nginx path prefix: "/usr/local/nginx" nginx binary file: "/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx" nginx configuration prefix: "/usr/local/nginx/conf" nginx configuration file: "/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf" nginx pid file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid" nginx error log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/error.log" nginx http access log file: "/usr/local/nginx/logs/access.log" nginx http client request body temporary files: "client_body_temp" nginx http proxy temporary files: "proxy_temp" nginx http fastcgi temporary files: "fastcgi_temp" nginx http uwsgi temporary files: "uwsgi_temp" nginx http scgi temporary files: "scgi_temp"
为了方便:(转注:我选择这个方式)
sudo ln -s /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx /usr/local/bin/nginx sudo ln -s /usr/local/nginx/conf /etc/nginx sudo ln -s /usr/local/nginx/logs/nginx.pid /var/run/nginx.pid sudo ln -s /usr/local/nginx/logs /var/log/nginx
或者直接在编译时设定(未测试)
./configure --prefix=/usr/local --sbin-path=/usr/local/sbin --conf-path=/etc/nginx --pid-path=/var/run --error-log-path=/var/log/nginx --http-log-path=/var/log/nginx
3.启动Nginx
检查PATH环境变量
# ~/.bash_profile export PATH=/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:$PATH
启动Nginx
sudo nginx
需要停止Nginx的时候运行
sudo nginx -s stop
4.配置自启动
创建文件 /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/nginx.plist
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"> <plist version="1.0"> <dict> <key>Label</key> <string>nginx</string> <key>KeepAlive</key> <true/> <key>Program</key> <string>/usr/local/bin/nginx</string> <key>RunAtLoad</key> <true/> </dict> </plist>
载入自启动文件
launchctl load -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/nginx.plist
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