Boost.Asio c++ 网络编程翻译(15)
PS:昨晚上账号被盗了,好在客服态度很好,今天培训一整天,所以现在才发布
回显服务端/客户端
#define MEM_FN(x) boost::bind(&self_type::x, shared_from_this())
#define MEM_FN1(x,y) boost::bind(&self_type::x, shared_from_
this(),y)
#define MEM_FN2(x,y,z) boost::bind(&self_type::x, shared_from_
this(),y,z)
class talk_to_svr : public boost::enable_shared_from_this<talk_to_svr>
, boost::noncopyable {
typedef talk_to_svr self_type;
talk_to_svr(const std::string & message)
: sock_(service), started_(true), message_(message) {}
void start(ip::tcp::endpoint ep) {
sock_.async_connect(ep, MEM_FN1(on_connect,_1));
}
public:
typedef boost::system::error_code error_code;
typedef boost::shared_ptr<talk_to_svr> ptr;
static ptr start(ip::tcp::endpoint ep, const std::string &
message) {
ptr new_(new talk_to_svr(message));
new_->start(ep);
return new_;
}
void stop() {
if ( !started_) return;
started_ = false;
sock_.close();
}
bool started() { return started_; }
...
private:
ip::tcp::socket sock_;
enum { max_msg = 1024 };
char read_buffer_[max_msg];
char write_buffer_[max_msg];
bool started_;
std::string message_;
};
//等同于 "sock_.async_connect(ep, MEM_FN1(on_connect,_1));"
sock_.async_connect(ep,
boost::bind(&talk_to_svr::on_connect,shared_ptr_from_this(),_1));
sock_.async_connect(ep, boost::bind(&talk_to_svr::on_connect,this,_1));
void do_read() {
async_read(sock_, buffer(read_buffer_),
MEM_FN2(read_complete,_1,_2), MEM_FN2(on_read,_1,_2));
}
void do_write(const std::string & msg) {
if ( !started() ) return;
std::copy(msg.begin(), msg.end(), write_buffer_);
sock_.async_write_some( buffer(write_buffer_, msg.size()),
MEM_FN2(on_write,_1,_2));
}
size_t read_complete(const boost::system::error_code & err, size_t
bytes) {
// 和TCP客户端中的类似
}
void on_connect(const error_code & err) {
if ( !err) do_write(message_ + "\n");
else stop();
}
void on_read(const error_code & err, size_t bytes) {
if ( !err) {
std::string copy(read_buffer_, bytes - 1);
std::cout << "server echoed our " << message_ << ": "
std::endl; }
stop(); }
<< (copy == message_ ? "OK" : "FAIL") <<
void on_write(const error_code & err, size_t bytes) {
do_read();
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
ip::tcp::endpoint ep( ip::address::from_string("127.0.0.1"),
8001);
char* messages[] = { "John says hi", "so does James", "Lucy got
home", 0 };
for ( char ** message = messages; *message; ++message) {
talk_to_svr::start( ep, *message);
boost::this_thread::sleep( boost::posix_time::millisec(100));
}
service.run();
}
server echoed our John says hi: OK
server echoed our so does James: OK
server echoed our Lucy just got home: OK
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