Java [leetcode 29]Divide Two Integers
题目描述:
Divide two integers without using multiplication, division and mod operator.
If it is overflow, return MAX_INT.
解题思路:
把除数表示为:dividend = 2^i * divisor + 2^(i-1) * divisor + ... + 2^0 * divisor。这样一来,我们所求的商就是各系数之和了,而每个系数都可以通过移位操作获得。
详细解说请参考:http://blog.csdn.net/whuwangyi/article/details/40995863
代码如下:
public class Solution { public int divide(int dividend, int divisor) { boolean flag = (dividend > 0 && divisor > 0) || (dividend < 0 && divisor < 0); long absDividend = Math.abs((long) dividend); long absDivisor = Math.abs((long) divisor); long quotient = dividePositive(absDividend, absDivisor); if (flag && quotient > Integer.MAX_VALUE) return Integer.MAX_VALUE; return flag ? (int) quotient : -(int) quotient; } public long dividePositive(long dividend, long divisor) { if (dividend < divisor) return 0; long quotient = 1; long originalDivisor = divisor; while (dividend >= (divisor << 1)) { quotient <<= 1; divisor <<= 1; } return quotient + dividePositive(dividend - divisor, originalDivisor); } }
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