JavaScript Patterns 3.6 Regular Expression Literal
1. Using the new RegExp() constructor
// constructor var re = new RegExp("\\\\", "gm");
2. Using the regular expression literal
// regular expression literal var re = /\\/gm;
when using the RegExp()constructor, you also need to escape quotes and often you need to double-escape backslashes, as shown in the preceding snippet.
Regular Expression Literal Syntax
? g—Global matching
? m—Multiline
? i—Case-insensitive matching
var no_letters = "abc123XYZ".replace(/[a-z]/gi, ""); console.log(no_letters); // 123
Another distinction between the regular expression literal and the constructor is that the literal creates an object only once during parse time.
function getRE() { var re = /[a-z]/; re.foo = "bar"; return re; } var reg = getRE(), re2 = getRE(); console.log(reg === re2); // true
// Kaibo(20140602): For now this result should be false in ES5(Tested in Chrome) reg.foo = "baz"; console.log(re2.foo); // "baz"
Note
- This behavior has changed in ES5 and the literal also creates new objects. The behavior has also been corrected in many browser environments, so it’s not to be relied on.
- And one last note that calling RegExp() without new(as a function, not as a constructor) behaves the same as with new.
JavaScript Patterns 3.6 Regular Expression Literal,古老的榕树,5-wow.com
郑重声明:本站内容如果来自互联网及其他传播媒体,其版权均属原媒体及文章作者所有。转载目的在于传递更多信息及用于网络分享,并不代表本站赞同其观点和对其真实性负责,也不构成任何其他建议。