DevExpress控件使用系列--ASPxTreeList

 
  1. 控件功能 结合列表控件及树控件的优点,在列表控件中实现类型树的多层级操作
  2. 官方说明 http://documentation.devexpress.com/#AspNet/clsDevExpressWebASPxTreeListASPxTreeListtopic
  3. 使用说明
    1. 绑定的数据源需具备当前节点编号、父级节点编号等字段
    2. 通过设置属性下列属性控件自动实现层级关系,初始化只显示第一层,可通过+/-图标展开/收缩层级关系
      KeyFieldName="Id" ParentFieldName="ParentId"
  4. 代码示例
    1. aspx界面设置
      <dx:ASPxTreeList ID="treeList" runat="server" AutoGenerateColumns="False" KeyFieldName="CategoryId"
              Width="100%" ParentFieldName="ParentId" ClientInstanceName="treeList" OnNodeDeleting="TreeList_NodeDeleting"
              OnNodeInserting="TreeList_NodeInserting" OnNodeUpdating="TreeList_NodeUpdating"
              OnCellEditorInitialize="TreeList_CellEditorInitialize" OnNodeValidating="TreeList_NodeValidating"
              OnHtmlDataCellPrepared="treeList_HtmlDataCellPrepared"  OnCommandColumnButtonInitialize="treeList_CommandColumnButtonInitialize"
              >
              <Columns>
                  <dx:TreeListDataColumn FieldName="Name" Caption="名称">
                  </dx:TreeListDataColumn>
                  <dx:TreeListComboBoxColumn FieldName="Status" Caption="类型">
                  </dx:TreeListComboBoxColumn>
                  <dx:TreeListCommandColumn Caption="编辑功能">
                      <EditButton Visible="true" Text="编辑">
                      </EditButton>
                  </dx:TreeListCommandColumn>
                  <dx:TreeListCommandColumn Caption="新建功能">
                      <NewButton Visible="true" Text="新建">
                      </NewButton>
                  </dx:TreeListCommandColumn>
                  <dx:TreeListCommandColumn Caption="删除功能">
                      <DeleteButton Visible="true" Text="删除">
                      </DeleteButton>
                  </dx:TreeListCommandColumn>
              </Columns>
              <SettingsEditing Mode="PopupEditForm" />
              <SettingsPopupEditForm Caption="编辑" Width="500" Modal="true" HorizontalAlign="Center"
                  VerticalAlign="WindowCenter" />
              <SettingsBehavior AllowFocusedNode="True" AllowDragDrop="false" ProcessSelectionChangedOnServer="false" />
              <Settings ShowTreeLines="true" GridLines="Horizontal" />
              <SettingsText CommandEdit="编辑" RecursiveDeleteError="该节点有子节点,不能删除" CommandNew="新建资源"
                  ConfirmDelete="确定要删除吗?" CommandUpdate="更新" CommandDelete="删除" CommandCancel="取消" />
          </dx:ASPxTreeList> RecursiveDeleteError属性:当点击删除链接时,控件会自动判断是否有子节点,如有则给与提示并不触发删除事件
    2. aspx.cs后台代码设置 
      1. 绑定数据
        this.treeList.DataSource =数据源
         this.treeList.DataBind()
      2. HtmlDataCellPrepared事件(对每个单元格进行处理,通常用于根据类型编号显示文字描述)
         protected void treeList_HtmlDataCellPrepared(object sender, TreeListHtmlDataCellEventArgs e)
            {
                if (e.Column.FieldName == "Status")
                {
                    switch (e.CellValue.ToInt())
                    {
                        case 1:
                            e.Cell.Text = "正常";
                            break;
                        case 0:
                            e.Cell.Text = "禁用";
                            break;
                        default:
                            e.Cell.Text = "未知";
                            break;
                    }
                }
            }
      3. CommandColumnButtonInitialize事件(用于根据条件对命令按钮进行处理,如隐藏/显示新增、编辑、删除链接等)
         protected void treeList_CommandColumnButtonInitialize(object sender, TreeListCommandColumnButtonEventArgs e)
            {
                if (e.NodeKey != null)
                {
                    //Level不等于1的数据行,隐藏新增按钮
                    TreeListNode node = this.treeList.FindNodeByKeyValue(e.NodeKey.ToString());  //e.NodeKey 主键值
                    if (node.GetValue("Level").ToInt() != 1 && e.ButtonType == TreeListCommandColumnButtonType.New)
                    {
                        e.Visible = DefaultBoolean.False;
                    }
                }
            }
      4. CellEditorInitialize事件(新增/编辑窗体初始化,代码为初始化Status列的值
            protected void TreeList_CellEditorInitialize(object sender, DevExpress.Web.ASPxTreeList.TreeListColumnEditorEventArgs e)
            {
                if (e.Column.FieldName == "Status")
                {
                    var combo = e.Editor as ASPxComboBox;
                    combo.Items.Add("1", 1);
                    combo.Items.Add("0", 0);
                    combo.SelectedIndex = 0;
         
                    if (this.treeList.IsEditing)
                    {
                        combo.SetComboboxChecked(e.Value.ToInt());
                    }
                }
            }
      5. NodeInserting事件 (新增事件)
          protected void TreeList_NodeInserting(object sender, DevExpress.Web.Data.ASPxDataInsertingEventArgs e)
            {
            }
        6、NodeUpdating事件(修改事件)
            protected void TreeList_NodeUpdating(object sender, DevExpress.Web.Data.ASPxDataUpdatingEventArgs e)
            {     }
        7、NodeDeleting事件(删除事件)
        protected void TreeList_NodeDeleting(object sender, DevExpress.Web.Data.ASPxDataDeletingEventArgs e)
            {}
        8、NodeValidating事件(验证事件,新增或修改前触发此事件进行验证,验证通过再触发 新增、修改事件)
         protected void TreeList_NodeValidating(object sender, DevExpress.Web.ASPxTreeList.TreeListNodeValidationEventArgs e)
            {
         if (b.Value || b == null)
                    {
                        AddError(e.Errors, "Name""名称已存在,请勿重复添加.");
                    }
          if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(e.NodeError) && e.Errors.Count > 0)
                {
                    e.NodeError = "请改正错误。";
                } }

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