php soap实现WebService接口
nusoap是php写的一个功能文件,下载地址:http://pan.baidu.com/s/1i3mUQJr
一、不使用wsdl
服务端 server.php
<?php //包函nusoap.php require_once(‘./lib/nusoap.php‘); //创建服务端 $server = new soap_server; //定义客户端调用方法 $server->register(‘hello‘); //调用方法以及参数 function hello($name) { return ‘Hello, ‘ . $name; } $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA = isset($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA) ? $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA : ‘‘; $server->service($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA); ?>
客户端 client.php
<?php //包函nusoap.php require_once(‘./lib/nusoap.php‘); //新建一个soap客户端,调用服务端提供的wsdl $client = new soapclient(‘http://localhost/test/server.php‘); //查看一下是不是报错 $err = $client->getError(); if ($err) { //显示错误 echo ‘<h2>Constructor error</h2><pre>‘ . $err . ‘</pre>‘; } //调用服务端的方法 $result = $client->call(‘hello‘, array(‘person‘ => "this is a test")); echo ‘<h2>Result</h2><pre>‘; print_r($result); echo ‘</pre>‘; ?>
二、使用wsld
服务端 serve.php
<?php //包函nusoap.php require_once(‘./lib/nusoap.php‘); //新建一个soap服务 $server = new soap_server(); $server->soap_defencoding = ‘UTF-8‘; //$ser->decode_utf8 = false; $server->xml_encoding = ‘UTF-8‘; //初始化支持wsdl $server->configureWSDL(‘hellowsdl2‘, ‘hellowsdl2‘); //定义数据结构来接收数据 $server->wsdl->addComplexType( ‘Person‘, ‘complexType‘, ‘struct‘, ‘all‘, ‘‘, array( ‘firstname‘ => array(‘name‘ => ‘firstname‘, ‘type‘ => ‘xsd:string‘),//后面的type定义数据的类型,这个是string ‘age‘ => array(‘name‘ => ‘age‘, ‘type‘ => ‘xsd:int‘),//后面的type定义数据的类型,这个是int ‘gender‘ => array(‘name‘ => ‘gender‘, ‘type‘ => ‘xsd:string‘)//后面的type定义数据的类型,这个是string ) ); $server->wsdl->addComplexType( ‘SweepstakesGreeting‘, ‘complexType‘, ‘struct‘, ‘all‘, ‘‘, array( ‘greeting‘ => array(‘name‘ => ‘greeting‘, ‘type‘ => ‘xsd:string‘), ‘winner‘ => array(‘name‘ => ‘winner‘, ‘type‘ => ‘xsd:string‘) ) ); //服务器定义的soap调用方法 $server->register(‘hello‘, // 方法名字hello,方法就在下面 array(‘person‘ => ‘tns:Person‘), // 客户端传来的变量 array(‘return‘ => ‘tns:SweepstakesGreeting‘), //返回参数 ‘urn:hellowsdl2‘, // soap名 ‘urn:hellowsdl2#hello‘, // soap的方法名 ‘rpc‘, // 使用的方式 ‘encoded‘, // 编码 ‘test‘ // 存档 ); //定义上面注册过的函数hello function hello($person) { $greeting = ‘Hello, ‘ . $person[‘firstname‘] .‘. It is nice to meet a ‘ . $person[‘age‘] . ‘ year old ‘ . $person[‘gender‘] . ‘.‘; $winner = ‘Scott‘; //要返回的数据 return array( ‘greeting‘ => $greeting, ‘winner‘ => $winner ); } // 请求时(试图)调用服务 $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA = isset($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA) ? $HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA : ‘‘; $server->service($HTTP_RAW_POST_DATA); ?>
服务端 client.php
<?php //包函nusoap.php require_once(‘./lib/nusoap.php‘); //新建一个soap客户端,调用服务端提供的wsdl //$client = new soapclient(‘http://localhost/test/hellowsdl2.php?wsdl‘, true); $client = new soapclient(‘http://localhost/test/helloworld2.php‘); //查看一下是不是报错 $err = $client->getError(); if ($err) { //显示错误 echo ‘<h2>Constructor error</h2><pre>‘ . $err . ‘</pre>‘; } //要向服务端要传的参数 $person = array(‘firstname‘ => ‘Willi‘, ‘age‘ => 22, ‘gender‘ => ‘male‘); //调用服务端的方法 $result = $client->call(‘hello‘, array(‘person‘ => $person)); //错误审核 if ($client->fault) { echo ‘<h2>Fault</h2><pre>‘; print_r($result); echo ‘</pre>‘; } else { $err = $client->getError(); if ($err) { echo ‘<h2>Error</h2><pre>‘ . $err . ‘</pre>‘; } else { echo ‘<h2>Result</h2><pre>‘; print_r($result); echo ‘</pre>‘; } } //显示请求信息 echo ‘<h2>Request</h2>‘; echo ‘<pre>‘ . htmlspecialchars($client->request, ENT_QUOTES) . ‘</pre>‘; //显示返回信息 echo ‘<h2>Response</h2>‘; echo ‘<pre>‘ . htmlspecialchars($client->response, ENT_QUOTES) . ‘</pre>‘; //显示调试信息 echo ‘<h2>Debug</h2>‘; echo ‘<pre>‘ . htmlspecialchars($client->debug_str, ENT_QUOTES) . ‘</pre>‘; ?>
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