安卓上传文件
方法一:
public void uploadFile(){ String name=URLEncoder.encode(text1.getText().toString(),"utf-8"); String pass=URLEncoder.encode(text2.getText().toString(),"utf-8"); Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>(); params.put("NAME", name); params.put("PASSWORD", pass); post("http://192.168.1.120/dev/index.php/Device/UploadFile?filename=111&filetype=IMAGE", params, upfiles); } Map<String, File> upfiles = new HashMap<String, File>(); void getFile() { File file = new File("/sdcard/"); File[] files = file.listFiles(new fileFilter()); for (File f: files) { upfiles.put(f.getName(), new File("/sdcard/"+f.getName())); } // Toast.makeText(this, filename, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show(); } class fileFilter implements FilenameFilter { @Override public boolean accept(File dir, String filename) { return filename.endsWith(".mp3"); } } // 上传代码,第一个参数,为要使用的URL,第二个参数,为表单内容,第三个参数为要上传的文件,可以上传多个文件,这根据需要页定 public static boolean post(String actionUrl,Map<String, String> params,Map<String, File> files) throws IOException { String BOUNDARY = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString(); String PREFIX = "--", LINEND = "\r\n"; String MULTIPART_FROM_DATA = "multipart/form-data"; String CHARSET = "UTF-8"; URL uri = new URL(actionUrl); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) uri.openConnection(); conn.setReadTimeout(5 * 1000); conn.setDoInput(true);// 允许输入 conn.setDoOutput(true);// 允许输出 conn.setUseCaches(false); conn.setRequestMethod("POST"); // Post方式 conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive"); conn.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8"); conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", MULTIPART_FROM_DATA + ";boundary=" + BOUNDARY); // 首先组拼文本类型的参数 StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) { sb.append(PREFIX); sb.append(BOUNDARY); sb.append(LINEND); sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + entry.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND); sb.append("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=" + CHARSET + LINEND); sb.append("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" + LINEND); sb.append(LINEND); sb.append(entry.getValue()); sb.append(LINEND); } DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream( conn.getOutputStream()); outStream.write(sb.toString().getBytes()); // 发送文件数据 if (files != null) for (Map.Entry<String, File> file : files.entrySet()) { StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder(); sb1.append(PREFIX); sb1.append(BOUNDARY); sb1.append(LINEND); sb1.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"" + file.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND); sb1.append("Content-Type: multipart/form-data; charset=" + CHARSET + LINEND); sb1.append(LINEND); outStream.write(sb1.toString().getBytes()); InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file.getValue()); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len = 0; while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1) { outStream.write(buffer, 0, len); } is.close(); outStream.write(LINEND.getBytes()); } // 请求结束标志 byte[] end_data = (PREFIX + BOUNDARY + PREFIX + LINEND).getBytes(); outStream.write(end_data); outStream.flush(); // 得到响应码 boolean success = conn.getResponseCode()==200; InputStream in = conn.getInputStream(); InputStreamReader isReader = new InputStreamReader(in); BufferedReader bufReader = new BufferedReader(isReader); String line = null; String data = "getResult="; while ((line = bufReader.readLine()) != null) data += line; outStream.close(); conn.disconnect(); return success; }
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