java GBK字符转换成为UTF-8编码字符
import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; /** * 创建日期: 2014-04-18 10:36:25 * 作者: 黄飞 * mail:[email protected] [email protected] * ©版权归作者所有 * */ public class ConverFromGBKToUTF8 { public static void main(String[] args) { try { ConverFromGBKToUTF8 convert = new ConverFromGBKToUTF8(); String fullStr = convert.gbk2utf8("半角变拳脚,quanjiao "); System.out.println( fullStr ) ; } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private StringUtil chinese(String chinese){ StringUtil util = new StringUtil(); char[]chars = chinese.toCharArray() ; int index = 0 ; StringBuffer buffer = new StringBuffer(); for(char c : chars){ String temp = String.valueOf(c) ; if(temp.getBytes().length == 1){ util.map.put( index , temp ) ; }else{ buffer.append( temp ); } index++; } util.chinese = buffer.toString() ; return util ; } public String gbk2utf8(String chenese) { StringUtil strUtil = chinese( chenese ) ; char c[] = strUtil.chinese.toCharArray( ) ; byte[] fullByte = new byte[3 * c.length]; for (int i = 0; i < c.length; i++) { int m = (int) c[i]; String word = Integer.toBinaryString(m); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); int len = 16 - word.length(); for (int j = 0; j < len; j++) { sb.append("0"); } sb.append(word); sb.insert(0, "1110"); sb.insert(8, "10"); sb.insert(16, "10"); String s1 = sb.substring(0, 8); String s2 = sb.substring(8, 16); String s3 = sb.substring(16); byte b0 = Integer.valueOf(s1, 2).byteValue(); byte b1 = Integer.valueOf(s2, 2).byteValue(); byte b2 = Integer.valueOf(s3, 2).byteValue(); byte[] bf = new byte[3]; bf[0] = b0; fullByte[i * 3] = bf[0]; bf[1] = b1; fullByte[i * 3 + 1] = bf[1]; bf[2] = b2; fullByte[i * 3 + 2] = bf[2]; } String reutrnStr = null ; try { reutrnStr = new String(fullByte, "UTF-8"); } catch (Exception e) { } StringBuffer returnBuffer = new StringBuffer( reutrnStr ); for(Map.Entry<Integer, String> entry : strUtil.map.entrySet()){ returnBuffer.insert(entry.getKey() , entry.getValue() ) ; } return returnBuffer.toString() ; } } class StringUtil{ public String chinese ; public Map<Integer , String> map = new HashMap<Integer, String>(); }
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