实现安卓控件动画GridView
????????????????????我们学了那么多动画,有没有想给控件实现动画呢,这里我们利用以前学过的GridView实现相册图片
缩略的动画效果。
首先我们anim_set文件.xml定义
实现平移缩放的xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"> <translate android:fromXDelta="0.0" android:toXDelta="50%" android:fromYDelta="0.0" android:toYDelta="150%" android:duration="3000" /> <scale android:fromXScale="1.0" android:toXScale="0.0" android:fromYScale="1.0" android:toYScale="0.0" android:repeatCount="3" android:pivotX="50%" android:pivotY="50%" android:startOffset="100" android:duration="3000" /> </set>
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然后设置layout_animation.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <layoutAnimation xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:delay="0.5" android:animationOrder="random" android:animation="@anim/anim_set"/>
?接下来定义主布局函数main.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" tools:context=".LayoutDemo" > <GridView android:id="@+id/gridView" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layoutAnimation="@anim/layout_animation" android:stretchMode="columnWidth" android:numColumns="3" > </GridView> </RelativeLayout>
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接下来我们定义GridView适配器,我们继承BaseAdapter
public class ImageAdapter extends BaseAdapter{ private Context c; private List<Integer> list=new ArrayList<Integer>(); public ImageAdapter(Context c){ this.c=c; this.initpic(); } public int getCount() { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return list.size(); } @Override public Object getItem(int arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return list.get(arg0); } @Override public long getItemId(int arg0) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub return list.get(arg0).intValue(); } @Override public View getView(int position, View v, ViewGroup arg2) { ImageView image=new ImageView(this.c); image.setBackgroundColor(0xFF000000); image.setImageResource(list.get(position)); image.setScaleType(ImageView.ScaleType.CENTER); image.setLayoutParams(new GridView.LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT)); image.setPadding(3, 3, 3, 3); return image; } public void initpic(){ Field[] fields=R.drawable.class.getDeclaredFields(); for(int i=0;i<fields.length;i++){ if(fields[i].getName().startsWith("pic")){ try { this.list.add(fields[i].getInt(R.drawable.class)); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { // TODO Auto-generated catch block e.printStackTrace(); } } } } }
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这里读取资源文件图片使用了java.lang.reflect反射机制,这是java中较为重要的章节,同学们可以自行查阅
Activity GridView绑定适配器
public class LayoutDemo extends Activity { GridView gridview; protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) { super.onCreate(savedInstanceState); setContentView(R.layout.activity_layout_demo); gridview=(GridView)super.findViewById(R.id.gridView); gridview.setAdapter(new ImageAdapter(this)); } }
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实现效果如下
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下一章我们讲ListView动画实现,大家请持续关注哦
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